For citations:

Chupanov A.Kh., Belyaeva R.E. Metaphorical Competence as an Element of Competency Formed in the Process of Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language. Dagestan State Pedagogical University. Journal. Psychological and Pedagogical Sciences. 2025;19(2):102-109. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31161/1995-0659-2025-19-2-102-109