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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dagpsi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Дагестанского государственного педагогического университета. Психолого-педагогические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dagestan State Pedagogical University. Journal. Psychological and Pedagogical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-0659</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dagestan State Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31161/1995-0659-2025-19-2-63-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dagpsi-2086</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социопсихолингвистический механизм формирования и развития билингвальных компетенций в условиях гетерогенного этноязыкового пространства Дагестана</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychological and Sociolinguistic Mechanisms of Bilingual Competencies Formation and Development in the Heterogeneous Ethno-Linguistic Educational Context of Dagestan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магомедова Тамара Ибрагимовна, доктор педагогических наук, профессор, исполняющий обязанности заведующего кафедрой методики преподавания русского языка и литературы</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara I. Magomedova, Doctor of Pedagogy, professor, Acting Head of the chair of Methods of Teaching Russian Language and Literature</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slovakia68@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишаева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishaeva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мишаева Марианна Владимировна, кандидат филологических наук, доцент, кафедра иностранных языков для естественно-научных факультетов</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marianna V. Mishaeva, Ph. D. (Philology), assistant professor, the chair of Foreign Languages for Natural Sciences Faculties</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mishmar78@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Магомедова Т.И., Мишаева М.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Магомедова Т.И., Мишаева М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Magomedova T.I., Mishaeva M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://dagpsi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2086">https://dagpsi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2086</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи – раскрыть дидактические основы формирования и развития билингвальных компетенций через социопсихолингвистический механизм в гетерогенных условиях этноязыкового Дагестана.</p><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Коррелятивный анализ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результат</title><p>Результат. Дидактическая процессуальность речевой деятельности дагестанской языковой личности в контексте национально-русского двуязычия обусловлена социопсихолингвистическими факторами и должна опираться на данные лингвокоррелятивного анализа.</p></sec><sec><title>Вывод</title><p>Вывод. Лингвистический корпус данных, полученных в результате коррелятивного анализа различных уровней сопоставляемых (русского и литературных дагестанских) языков, является лингводидактической основой образовательной технологии преодоления интерферентных ошибок в русской и родной речи дагестанцев-билингвов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the paper is the research into the didactic foundations of the bilingual competence formation and development through the psychological and sociolinguistic context of ethnical heterogeneous communities of Dagestan.</p><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. Linguocorrelation analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The didactic processuality of the speech activity of a native Dagestan language speaker is a result of psychological and sociolinguistic factors in the context of bilingualism in one of the native Dagestan and Russian languages and should be based on the data of linguocorrelation analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The corpus is a linguodidactic basis for effective teaching pedagogies in both the Russian and native languages, it is used as a tool of educational technology for overcoming interference errors in Russian and native language speech of Dagestani bilinguals.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социопсихолингвистика</kwd><kwd>билингвизм</kwd><kwd>компетенции</kwd><kwd>дагестанский полилингвизм</kwd><kwd>интерференция</kwd><kwd>лингвокоррелятивный анализ</kwd><kwd>дидактическая технология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sociopsycholinguistics</kwd><kwd>heterogeneous ethnolinguistic of Dagesta</kwd><kwd>bilingualism</kwd><kwd>competencies</kwd><kwd>linguocorrelation analysis</kwd><kwd>didactic technology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akhmedov G. I. (1999). 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