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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dagpsi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Дагестанского государственного педагогического университета. Психолого-педагогические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dagestan State Pedagogical University. Journal. Psychological and Pedagogical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-0659</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dagestan State Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dagpsi-179</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ЭЛЕМЕНТАРНЫХ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ У СЛЕПЫХ И СЛАБОВИДЯЩИХ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FORMING THE ELEMENTARY SPATIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF BLIND AND VISUALLY IMPAIRED SCHOOLCHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахмудкадиева</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhmudkadieva</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры коррекционной педагогики и специальной психологии, ДГПУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate, the chair of Correctional Pedagogy and Special Psychology, DSPU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diana.baxmudkadieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маллаев</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mallaev</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор педагогических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой коррекционной педагогики и специальной психологии, ДГПУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Pedagogy, professor, the head of the chair of Correctional Pedagogy and Special Psychology DSPU; corresponding member of RAE</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vip.dgaf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бахмудкадиева Д.Б., Маллаев Д.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бахмудкадиева Д.Б., Маллаев Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakhmudkadieva D.B., Mallaev D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://dagpsi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/179">https://dagpsi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/179</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены этапы обучения пространственной ориентировке учащихся младших и старших классов школы - интернат IV вида. Так же представлены результаты проведенных занятий со слепыми детьми по обучению ориентировки в пространстве с помощью трости, и с использованием остаточного зрения, сохранных анализаторов слепых и слабовидящих подростков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors of the article represent the stages of training the junior and senior schoolchildren for the spatial orientation at boarding school of the 4th type. They also present the results of conducted trainings with blind children in training for the orientation in space with the help of a cane, and with the use of the residual vision, intact analyzers of blind and visually impaired teenagers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пространственная ориентировка</kwd><kwd>слепые и слабовидящие школьники</kwd><kwd>обучение ориентировке с помощью трости</kwd><kwd>ориентировка в микропространстве</kwd><kwd>ориентировка в макропространстве</kwd><kwd>мобильность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spatial orientation</kwd><kwd>blind and visually impaired students</kwd><kwd>training for the orientation with the help of a cane</kwd><kwd>orientation in micro-space</kwd><kwd>orientation in macro-space</kwd><kwd>mobility</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Денискина В. З. 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