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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dagpsi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Дагестанского государственного педагогического университета. Психолого-педагогические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dagestan State Pedagogical University. Journal. Psychological and Pedagogical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-0659</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dagestan State Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">dagpsi-164</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ОСНОВ НАУЧНОГО МИРОВОЗЗРЕНИЯ У ШКОЛЬНИКОВ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ ГЕОГРАФИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FORMING THE FUNDAMENTALS OF THE SCHOOLCHILDREN’S SCIENTIFIC WORLD-VIEW IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING THE PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат педагогических наук, доцент кафедры экономической географии, ДГПУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Pedagogy, assistant professor, the chair of Economic Geography, DSPU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gozelika@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаджиева</surname><given-names>З. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadzhieva</surname><given-names>Z. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат географических наук, доцент кафедры экономической географии, ДГПУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Geography, assistant professor, the chair of Economic Geography, DSPU</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gazem73@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Магомедова А.И., Гаджиева З.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Магомедова А.И., Гаджиева З.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Magomedova A.I., Gadzhieva Z.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://dagpsi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/164">https://dagpsi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/164</self-uri><abstract><p>Значение научного мировоззрения на современном этапе состоит в том, что оно не только помогает правильно воспринимать объективный мир, но и при необходимости изменять его. Данная проблема рассматривается нами применительно к урокам физической географии, содействующей формированию у школьников правильного, научного понимания большого круга фактов, явлений, процессов, свойственных географической оболочке, природным комплексам и общественному производству, а главное диалектико-материалистическому пониманию связей между ними.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The value of the scientific world-view at the present stage is in the fact that it helps both perceive the objective world and modify it if necessary. The authors of the article consider this problem in relation with the physical geography, contributing to the formation of pupils ' correct scientific understanding of the wide range of facts, phenomena, processes, peculiar for the geographical sphere, natural complexes and public production, and most importantly, dialectic materialistic understanding of the links between them.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мировоззрение</kwd><kwd>научное мировоззрение</kwd><kwd>основы научного мировоззрения</kwd><kwd>взгляды</kwd><kwd>убеждения</kwd><kwd>идеалы</kwd><kwd>принципы познания и деятельности</kwd><kwd>ценностные ориентации</kwd><kwd>географическая оболочка</kwd><kwd>литосфера</kwd><kwd>гидросфера</kwd><kwd>атмосфера</kwd><kwd>биосфера</kwd><kwd>природно-территориальный комплекс</kwd><kwd>зональные и азональные факторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>world</kwd><kwd>scientific world-view</kwd><kwd>scientific world-view fundamentals</kwd><kwd>attitudes</kwd><kwd>beliefs</kwd><kwd>ideals</kwd><kwd>principles of cognition and activity</kwd><kwd>value orientations</kwd><kwd>geographical sphere</kwd><kwd>lithosphere</kwd><kwd>hydrosphere</kwd><kwd>atmosphere</kwd><kwd>biosphere</kwd><kwd>natural territorial complex</kwd><kwd>zonal and azonal factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большая Советская Энциклопедия. 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